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Category: Uncategorized

What is Medical Translation?

Posted on October 20, 2022 by hiphoponomics

Translating documents in healthcare, medicine, pharmaceutical products, medical devices, and clinical trials are referred to as medical translation. All translations are informed permission forms, medical device manuals (IFU/DFU), hospital records, and medical reports. Medical translations must be performed by trained medical translators knowledgeable about the subject matter and practice area.

A patient upon entering a medical facility to receive treatment, the doctor in charge will write an outlining paper observation and register the treatments performed. This will be recorded in the patient’s medical record. 

A medical report is a reference record for any professionals who will help patients throughout their lives. It may also be helpful when seeking disability benefits or proving that a patient has a specific condition. 

There is no standardized format for medical reports. As a result, in the case of translation, the linguist must comprehend the function of the document and know how to translate medical reports without any guiding visual signals correctly.

Why Is Medical Translation Necessary? 

Medical report translation enables a patient who is not a native speaker to seek specific medical attention overseas and return to his or her own country with a diagnosis that is legible by local physicists. With the advent of healthcare tourism, this is becoming increasingly common, especially when dealing with severe conditions that demand hyper-specialized therapies.

Accurate medical translation services are also essential for doctors working in multicultural settings with patients who struggle to speak and read in the local language. Providing these patients with medical documentation in their original language empowers them and puts them in control of their care. Medical records translation may also be required during some immigration processes. Medical translation services, in many circumstances, also provide medical and healthcare documentation that complies with local regulations. For example, submitting Form I-693 to the United States, Citizenship and Immigration Service needs a certified translation of your medical history.

To put it briefly, the necessity of medical translation is based on the fact that a more globalized and interconnected world requires the communication of multilingual individuals (medics, scientists, and patients). And, given that people’s lives may be at stake, an exact and careful translation is essential.

Medical Report Translation Steps 

You should do certain things before you begin to get an accurate result. Let’s go over the basic steps of medical report translation.

Define what must be translated. 

When a doctor submits a report, they may be required to provide a lot of basic information that other experts may find irrelevant. Consider the demands of the doctor or medical center that need the translation. When a medical report is necessary to analyze the progress of a certain ailment, the original institution will most likely prepare a report that concentrates on the sickness or covers a relatively specific time period.

Make a glossary 

Medical papers, like any technical documents, use highly sophisticated vocabulary. To maintain the medical text clear and safe to use in medical decision-making processes, accurate and consistent terminology usage is critical. To eliminate errors, create a glossary of regularly used terminology and use it consistently throughout the document. 

Medical personnel are well-versed in medical vocabulary and acronyms, but they lack the ability to translate them into other languages. Similarly, a competent translator with no medical training will fail to understand, let alone translate, sophisticated medical words. Proficiency in a language pair (and even translation training) may not be sufficient to qualify someone as a medical translator.

This is why medical specialists should only translate medical papers. Professional medical translators are clinical and linguistic professionals. Furthermore, medical translators must stay current on medical advances as terminology changes parallel with technological growth and research.

Is it possible to automate medical report translation? 

It is risky to automate the translation of a medical record. Most free translation software degrades text quality by translating and filling the barely readable material with extremely dangerous mistakes. Even if you use these tools to “shorten” the process, you will discover that revising and reviewing the overall consistency of the text will take longer than a manual translation.

The Drawbacks of Automated Medical Report Translation 

Aside from the lack of quality in medical report translation, employing tools like Google Translate necessitates entering sensitive information straight into the internet. This type of information mismanagement is unacceptable in professional situations. 

An essential factor to consider when translating is the expense of any errors. Instructions for medical equipment, aircraft manuals, legal documents, and various other types of content necessitate complete correctness. In such circumstances, mistakes can cost lives, large sums of money, and irreversible damage to you or your loved ones.

However, this does not mean that automation is completely avoided. Professional-grade machine translation systems might help save time and ensure uniform terminology management. For example, a translation programme with automation capabilities may automatically substitute particular phrases for the equivalent acronym if one exists. 

Partner with a Professional 

How can a non-translator efficiently translate medical reports? Hiring an expert translation business is the best alternative. 

While professional translation is more expensive than DIY translation, it reduces the possible dangers connected with translation to a large extent that it is worth it. On the other hand, a translation business that is mainly automating its operations should be able to generate high-quality translations within your budget.…

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What is the Education System Like in Asian Countries?

Posted on August 13, 2022August 25, 2022 by hiphoponomics

What is the Education System like in Asian countries? This article looks at China, Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea. It then discusses the differences between each country’s education system and the U.S. model. While each country has its own unique characteristics, you can find common themes across countries. If you have never visited one of these countries, I highly recommend you give it a shot. I guarantee that you will be impressed with the differences!

South Korea

The country’s educational system is highly competitive. The government provides pre-primary education for free. Middle schools have been mandatory in South Korea since 2002. Students who complete middle school are eligible for high school, which can be either general or vocational. There are seven different types of higher education, with more than 300 accredited institutions. Graduates of middle school or high school must take an entrance exam to continue their education. Students who perform well in these exams may attend better-quality schools in the common district.

China

The government’s aim was to improve the country’s education system. In the 1970s, illiteracy rates among the country’s youths dropped from 80 percent to five percent, and the government introduced a nine-year compulsory education law to ensure that youths complete their education. The new legislation also prohibited employers from employing young people before they have completed nine years of education. It also authorized schools to offer free education to youths in need. However, China is still far from achieving the goal of free education in primary school. While there were some promising developments, many poor families faced difficulties in paying school fees, and some children had to leave school early.

Singapore

The country’s educational system is a mix of private schools and government-run institutions. While there are many reasons why students drop out of school, the recent lack of growth in the economy has many pointing to the education system. One of the main reasons is the high level of memorization and focus on the academics. In contrast, Singaporeans today are more creative, and the education system has increased the number of art classes and outdoor outings. Moreover, the country has a strong reputation for its exemplary performance in international tests.

Taiwan

During the Japanese occupation, Taiwan’s education system was highly centralized, with a heavy focus on vocational skills, Chinese language, and Chinese culture. In the 1990s, the Taiwan Ministry of Education began a steady reform of the education system, decentralizing authority and expanding access to the public school system. The new curriculum emphasizes the development of holistic student capabilities, such as communication, self-actualization, and social participation. It requires the development of updated teaching materials and a stronger teacher’s capacity to educate students.

Japan

The central authority for education in Japan is the Ministry of Education (MEXT). This department is divided into three parts, each with a specific mandate. Its mission includes encouraging lifelong learning and academic activities, as well as promoting sports and religious administrative affairs. Its first report was released in July 1996. Its recommendations for education reform are largely positive. The Council has called for more focus on individuality and less on memorization, two major shortcomings of the Japanese education system.

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The Education System in America

Posted on August 13, 2022 by hiphoponomics
The Education System in America

The Education System in the United States is divided into two general categories. The first is public schools, which generally take place in separate buildings or located in far-flung locations. The second category includes boarding schools, which are often housed in large fenced-in grounds. Boarding schools often differ in programs and requirements from their public counterparts and vary widely in subject matter and size. Nonetheless, both types of schools have similar goals, which is to educate children to be productive citizens.

Home schools are becoming more popular in America

The homeschooling trend exploded in the U.S. after the pandemic displaced in-person learning. From 5.4% of households in April to 11.1% by October of 2020, the number of homeschooling families rose steadily. Black families, for example, saw an increase of 3.3% in spring 2020. By fall, 16.1% of Black families were homeschooling. Support groups and curriculum resources have also increased rapidly, largely due to the growth of homeschooling families.

Private schools charge tuition fees

Private schools in America charge tuition fees for a variety of services. Some offer sports and social events, but the vast majority charge tuition for their academic programs. There may be additional fees for uniforms and yearbooks. Some require a student to maintain an account with the school store. Some even require insurance coverage. All of these extra costs may seem unnecessary to many families. However, some families are not able to afford private school tuition due to their financial circumstances.

Public schools raise more money than private schools

Many Americans believe that public schools in America raise more money than private schools. That’s simply not true. Funding for public schools is based on the money a district can raise, and the amount needed to educate students. However, the distribution of funding is often uneven and the disparity between wealthy and poor communities is wide. In some states, wealthy suburban counties outspend poor, low-income areas by nearly $10,000 per student. In other states, the disparity between rich and poor districts has been reduced by implementing state and local policies to help ensure equitable funding.

Student participation in absenteeism increased significantly

The rates of student absence have consistently increased, with low-income students missing more school days than their high-income peers. In fact, the number of days missed per student in the U.S. education system has increased for every race, except for whites, who have the lowest absence rates. Moreover, students with special needs and ELLs were more likely to miss school days than their white peers.

Quality of education in public schools is expected to be better

Parents who have children in public schools are generally satisfied with the quality of their children’s education. Parents often rate the schools their children attend as “A” or “B,” and 70 percent give them an A or B grade. This reflects a strong sense of how their children compare to their peers in other schools. This gap in perceptions is important for the future of public education. But can this gap be closed? The answer may surprise

you.https://www.youtube.com/embed/TpdoYhT43rU…

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Special Issue on the Common Curriculum in Europe

Posted on August 13, 2022 by hiphoponomics
The Education System in Europe

Common curriculum in Europe

The Special Issue on the Common Curriculum in Europe examines the evolution of the European educational policy over time. It focuses on the history of curricula, the processes that create and document them, and the varying policy contexts of European countries. The articles highlight the divergent directions taken by policy processes and reform cycles over time. In a sense, the third wave of transnational policy transitions is underway. The authors argue that the development of a Common Curriculum in Europe is a necessary step to achieving the goals of European integration.

Number of years of compulsory schooling

The number of years of compulsory education in Europe varies across countries. By 1950, the majority of European Union countries had implemented the compulsory education law. In the UK, children began school at age five, while in Scandinavian countries the age was seven. From there, compulsory education lasted seven or eight years in age-graded schools. In most European Union countries, the minimum age for compulsory schooling has increased, reaching 16 years in Italy, Austria and the Netherlands, as well as 18 in some.

Number of pre-university years

There are some key differences between the education systems in the United States and Europe. European students typically graduate from high school with a higher level of education than do American students. The European education system also requires students to complete core subjects, known as general education, before they can attend college. However, the standards for these core subjects are much lower than those in the U.S. After all, the majority of students in the U.S. will not attend college for more than four years, whereas the students in Europe achieve a higher level of education at age 16.

Impact of globalisation on European education system

In a new book, I examine the role of Europeanisation in the process of education reform. I examine the role of language and intellectuals in the development of individual capacities, as well as the relationship between globalisation and different educational paradigms. I also discuss the political and economic implications of Europeanisation. Ultimately, the impact of globalisation and education is a critical issue. However, I do not propose that globalisation is necessarily a bad thing.

Changes to the system since 1960s

Changes to the education system in Europe since the 1960s began with the adoption of compulsory schooling in most countries. In the 1950s, children began attending school as young as five years of age, while in Scandinavian countries, children started at seven years. By 1962, school was compulsory for seven or eight years in age-graded schools. Since then, however, the length of compulsory schooling has increased substantially. In Italy and Austria, for example, compulsory schooling was extended to the age of 15, while in other countries, education continued until a young person finished high school. In some countries, such as the United Kingdom, education continued to be part-time.

Dual-system

While the Dual-System education system in Europe sounds too good to be true, it is a proven model for its high-quality standards and ability to meet the needs of both students and employers. Currently, the system is regulated by German law and vocational policies. The German Office for Vocational and Educational Training, or GOVET, oversees the dual studies system in Germany. Many organizations help maintain the high standards of the system. The German Dual-System helps young people transfer credits from one institution to another, and many have found employment in foreign countries.

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